Revelation 22:12-14, 16-17, 20-21
Easter 7
June 1, 2025
William G. Carter
"See,
I am coming soon; my reward is with me, to repay according to everyone's work. I
am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the
End."
Blessed
are those who wash their robes, so that they will have the right to the tree of
life and may enter the city by the gates. [15 Outside are the dogs and
sorcerers and fornicators and murderers and idolaters, and everyone who loves
and practices falsehood.]
"It
is I, Jesus, who sent my angel to you with this testimony for the churches. I
am the root and the descendant of David, the bright morning star." The
Spirit and the bride say, "Come." And let everyone who hears say,
"Come." And let everyone who is thirsty come. Let anyone who wishes
take the water of life as a gift.
[18-19 I warn everyone who hears the words of the
prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God will add to that person the
plagues described in this book; if anyone takes away from the words of the book
of this prophecy, God will take away that person’s share in the tree of life
and in the holy city, which is described in this book. ]
The
one who testifies to these things says, "Surely I am coming soon."
Amen. Come, Lord Jesus!
The
grace of the Lord Jesus be with all the saints. Amen.
- He said, “We shouldn’t be
wasting food.” She said, “I haven’t wasted anything that I’ve eaten.”
- He said, “It costs a lot of
money. Twelve dollars is a lot for a sandwich.” She said, “What I ate
tasted pretty good.”
- He said, “But you didn’t
finish it all.” She said, “What does it matter to you?”
- He said, “I’m going up to pay
the bill. That matters.” She said, “I’m going to the restroom.”
- He returned to put down a few
bills for a tip, looked at me, and said, “Hope you enjoy your overpriced
sandwich.” She returned, looked at me, and said, “Don’t you pay any
attention to him.”
- He said to her, “I wasn’t
talking to you.” She said, “Yeah, but I get the last word.”
- He said, “That’s what you
think.” She looked at me and said, “Just watch this.” And that was it.
Who gets the last word? It can be a conversational contest. Words bounce back and forth like a ping pong game. The last word is the dominant word. The authoritative word. The victorious word. The lingering word. There is nothing more to say. It’s the Last Word. Don’t try to add anything more.
There’s a bit of this in today’s text. Somebody, I believe it’s the prophet John, says, “Don’t add anything to my book. Don’t take anything out of my book. If you add anything, or delete anything, God is going to curse you.” He’s not talking about the Bible. He’s talking about his book, the Book of Revelation.
It came in a Sunday vision, he says. It was a Lord’s Day, a worship day. He suddenly saw and heard all the doings and soundings of heaven and earth. And then John wrote it all down with the best language he could muster. The syntax is sloppy at points. The Greek can be imprecise - but cut him a break. Did you ever try to write down a dream? It’s nearly impossible to put all of it into words.
John borrows a lot of words in this book. Some of the best words he could find. He quotes the book of Psalms, reaches back into Genesis and Exodus, refers to Isaiah, Ezekiel, and the prophet Daniel.[1] As Eugene Peterson comments, “Every line of the Revelation is mined out of the rich strata of scripture laid down in earlier ages.”
So, John says, “Don’t mess with my book. Don’t amend it, don’t dilute it. Don’t tinker with it. Don’t even try to explain it. Just experience it. Let it work on you.” The words do what the words are going to do. In this sense, it’s the last word on John’s words.
But is this the last word? Good question! This is the last page of our Bible. I say, “our Bible,” because there were other versions of the Bible before our Bible. The Jewish Bible doesn’t have a Book of Revelation. It has a book of Daniel, parts of which sound like this book. Yet there’s no Jesus in the book of Daniel – and Revelation is drenched in Jesus Christ. The reality of Jesus enlarged and clarified the promises of God.
Even so, the Book of Revelation was just that – a book. Not a Bible, but a book. It was the Christian church that put our Bible into the shape its in. Our faithful forebears could have concluded their collections of Gospels, a theological history, and a bunch of letters with any document they wanted. But when you have a book like this one, which declares God’s Holy City comes down from heaven to redeem the broken earth, why not end with that? What could you possibly put after that? Maps and an index, maybe, but no more words.
The Bible is an edited book, a collection of sixty-six edited books. They have been carefully preserved, accurately translated (well, mostly), loving given to each new generation. And it ends with New Heaven descending into a New Earth. The collection begins with a Garden, the Garden of Eden, and ends with a City, the New Jerusalem. The whole journey begins with the generosity of a Creation, which we broke early, and concludes with everything repaired and flourishing. That’s the grand plot of our Bible – as edited by the church.
Well, drop a footnote here. Everything does not get repaired because everything does not get welcomed into the Holy City. Everyone does not get into the Holy City because everyone does not belong to the Holy City. That was the nasty verse fifteen. The Lectionary Makers didn’t want to ruin your day by telling you that. However, if the prophet John says, “Don’t mess with my book, and don’t take anything out of it,” we need to spend a minute or two on verse fifteen, which sounds like it’s spoken by Jesus.
In case you forgot, here’s what it says: “Outside (that is, outside the open gates of the Holy City) are the dogs and sorcerers and fornicators and murderers and idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood.” OK, pet lovers, take a breath. He’s not talking about canines. My two lovable Springer Spaniels have taught me amazing lessons about love, friendship, companionship, and creativity. You wouldn’t believe the things they get into. I have no doubt they will be welcomed into God’s Dominion a lot quicker than me.
No, he’s not talking about dogs. He’s talking about dogs. About those sub-human souls with endless appetites who have no regard for love, friendship, companionship, or God’s holy creativity. They are on par with the sorcerers, those who try to manipulate creation for their own interest, and the murderers who have no regard for the value of life, and the idolaters who worship anything other than the One Holy God who alone is worthy of our worship.
And then, how about the fornicators? This is the Book of Revelation, written by John, who was sent into exile for speaking the truth about Jesus to Roman Empire. He’s nodding to those who were consorting with the Empire, to those who would sell their souls and bodies to move on up the food chain, to those who have no integrity, no principles, no faithfulness, and no covenant. They have sold out to power and brutality.
One more excluded group are those who “practice falsehood.” Not only are they liars, but they also practice lying, they live by lying, they perfect lying, They are so good at lying that they convince themselves that lies are real. No place for truth, just distortions, cover ups, evasions, and denials. Jesus can’t have people like that in his Holy City. All those practices bend in upon themselves and twist their practitioners out of shape.
C.S. Lewis describes this in The Great Divorce, a fable about the separation between Heaven and Hell. One of the characters quotes John Milton, saying, “The choice of every lost soul can be expressed in the words ‘Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven.’ There is always something they insist on keeping even at the price of misery. There is always something they prefer to joy—that is, to reality.[2]
And that’s the alternative of Christ: living in reality, living in joy, living in the light, responding to the three-fold invitation, “Come, come, come…” The last word of Jesus might be the final beatitude he speaks in our text, “Blessed are those who wash their robes, so that they will have the right to the tree of life and may enter the city by the gates.” Their robes are clean because they are clean.
I like the way my friend Brian Blount puts it, “The blood of Christ is the detergent that launders those robes to be dazzling clean.”[3] Christ forgives them, and they welcome the forgiveness. They come clean because his mercy makes them clean. And the city, the Holy City, awaits them through its wide-open gates.
Does this mean there will be no riff raff in the City of God? Of course there will. But it will only the riff raff that knows it is the riff raff, for they will also know their future, lust like their past and present, is completely dependent on the mercy of Christ. We don’t get through the gates of that City by flashing our winning report cards. Our access has nothing to do with our goodness, real or imaginary. No, we get through by Christ’s goodness. He is the One who says, “I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end.” He was quoting the prophet Isaiah when he said it as the only One who could ever say it. “I am the first and the last.”[4] He is the Last Word.
And he holds the Last Word, too. For when we travel through all sixty-six books of the Bible, when we turn to the last page of Revelation and get to the very last line of the last chapter, here is what is says: “The grace of the Lord Jesus be with all the saints.”
The Last Word, and by that, I mean
the only Last Word, is grace.
[1] Eugene H. Peterson, Reversed
Thunder: The Revelation of John and the Praying Imagination (San Francisco:
Harper & Row, 1988) 23.
[2] C. S. Lewis, The Great Divorce
(New York: Macmillan) 71.
[3] Brian K. Blount, Revelation: A
Commentary (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2008) 408.
[4] Isaiah 44:6. 41:4.